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How to Check for Hail Damage After a Storm?

Last updated October 31, 2026

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The short answer

Start with a Ground-Level Look

Begin your check without climbing a ladder. Walk around your home and examine the roof from the ground using binoculars. Look for shingles that are cracked, lifted, or missing. Hail can knock off granules from asphalt shingles, leaving bald spots that expose the underlying mat.

Check your siding for dents or punctures, especially on the side facing the storm. Inspect gutters and downspouts for dents that could restrict water flow. Also look at your windows for cracked or shattered glass, and check the frames for damage that might let water seep in.

Inspect Attic and Interior

Once the exterior looks safe, go inside to find signs of water entry. Head to the attic with a flashlight and examine the underside of the roof deck for fresh water stains, dark streaks, or damp insulation. Pay attention to areas near vents, chimneys, and skylights, as hail can damage flashing around these spots.

Check ceilings and walls for new stains or peeling paint, especially on upper floors. Feel along window sills and door frames for dampness. If you notice any musty odor, that could indicate trapped moisture. Act quickly to dry wet areas to reduce the chance of mold growth.

  • Look for water rings or discoloration on ceilings
  • Check attic insulation for wet spots or compression
  • Inspect around skylights and roof vents for leaks
  • Feel interior walls near exterior corners for dampness
  • Check the basement for water seepage if the storm was heavy

Document Everything You Find

Take clear photos and videos of any damage you spot, both inside and outside. Capture wide shots to show the overall location and close-ups to highlight specific issues. Note the date and time of your inspection. This documentation helps when you talk to your insurance company or the pros.

Write down the size and location of each damaged area. For roof damage, mark the approximate location from the ground so it is easier to find later. If you have a drone, use it to get a closer look at the roof without climbing, but be careful with power lines and trees.

Know When to Call the Pros

Some hail damage is obvious, but other issues hide beneath the surface. If you see missing shingles, large dents in metal roofing, or water stains on your ceiling, contact the pros. They have the equipment to inspect the roof safely and identify hidden damage that you might miss.

Hail can also damage roof valleys and flashing, leading to slow leaks that appear weeks later. A professional inspection can catch these problems early. Be especially thorough after any hailstorm, since even small dents can lead to bigger issues over time.

Prevent Further Water Damage

While you wait for professional help, take steps to keep water out. If you find a small leak, place a bucket under it and remove any wet items from the area. You can also use a tarp to cover a damaged roof section, but only if you can do so safely from the ground or with a ladder.

Move furniture away from wet walls and dry the area with fans or a dehumidifier. Open windows if the weather allows. Do not attempt to repair the roof yourself if it is steep or if the damage is extensive. Your priority is to keep your home dry and prevent mold from taking hold.

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Water keeps spreading into floors and walls, so it is worth acting early. Calls are answered 24/7.

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Frequently asked questions

How can I tell if my roof has hail damage without getting on it?

Use binoculars to scan the roof from the ground. Look for shingles that are cracked, lifted, or missing granules. Check for dents on metal roofs or gutters. If you see any signs, call the pros for a closer inspection.

What should I do if I find water stains on my ceiling after hail?

Place a bucket under the stain to catch drips. Remove any furniture or belongings that could get wet. Document the stain with photos, then contact the pros to locate the source and dry the area to prevent mold.

Will my insurance cover hail damage to my roof?

Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered. Check your policy for hail and wind damage coverage. Document all damage with photos and contact your insurance company to file a claim. Many policies cover hail damage, but deductibles apply.

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