How to Decontaminate Clothes After Biohazard?

Act quickly to keep the biohazard from spreading. Put on disposable gloves and a mask before you handle any clothing. If you have open cuts or sores, cover them with waterproof bandages first. Keep children and pets away from the contaminated area while you work.

Remove the clothing without shaking it, because shaking can release harmful particles into the air. Turn the garment inside out as you take it off, and place it directly into a plastic bag. Tie the bag shut and label it clearly so no one opens it by mistake.

• Wear gloves, a mask, and eye protection
• Work in a well-ventilated area
• Avoid eating, drinking, or touching your face
• Keep contaminated items separate from clean laundry
• Wash your hands and forearms after handling

Some items are too porous or delicate to be fully decontaminated. If the clothing is heavily soaked with blood, vomit, or other bodily fluids, or if it has a strong odor that persists after washing, it may be safer to discard it. Place it in a sealed bag and throw it away.

Leather, suede, and items with glued parts often cannot be washed safely. For those, professional cleaning may be possible, but the result depends on the material and the type of biohazard. If you are unsure, do not wear the item until a professional has assessed it.

After washing contaminated clothing, your machine itself needs attention. Run an empty cycle with hot water and a disinfectant to kill any remaining pathogens. Wipe down the inside of the drum, the door seal, and the detergent drawer with a disinfectant wipe.

Do not forget the outside surfaces, including knobs and handles. This step is important to prevent cross-contamination of your next load of laundry. If you have a front-loading washer, clean the rubber gasket thoroughly, as it can trap moisture and germs.